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What Is an IUD? An IUD (intrauterine device), commonly known as a coil or spiral, is a small T-shaped contraceptive device placed inside the uterus. It is used as a long-term birth control method and works by preventing sperm from reaching and fertilising the egg. Once inserted by a healthcare professional, this contraceptive device can provide reliable protection against pregnancy for several years. Because it is long-lasting and...
What Is a Nabothian Cyst? A Nabothian cyst is a common condition that occurs on the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus connecting to the vagina. These cysts are generally small, benign, and rarely cause serious health problems. In most women, they are discovered accidentally during a routine gynecological examination. Nabothian cysts develop when mucus-producing glands on the cervix become blocked. As the gland becomes...
What Is Cystitis? Symptoms, Causes and Treatment What Is Cystitis? Cystitis is inflammation of the bladder and is one of the most common types of urinary tract infection, especially in women. It usually develops because of a bacterial infection and may cause urinary symptoms that affect daily comfort and quality of life. Common symptoms include painful urination, frequent urination, and a burning sensation while passing urine. Some people...
Chlamydia and Infertility: What Is a Chlamydia Infection? Chlamydia and infertility are closely connected because an untreated chlamydia infection can permanently damage the reproductive organs. Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. It spreads mainly through sexual contact and is one of the most common bacterial sexually transmitted infections worldwide. Because chlamydia often causes no clear symptoms, many people may carry and spread...
Nutrition in Men During IVF Treatment: Foods That Affect Sperm Quality Nutrition in men during IVF treatment plays an important role in sperm quality and overall reproductive health. A balanced diet may support sperm production, improve sperm quality, and contribute positively to fertility, especially in men who are planning a pregnancy or already undergoing IVF treatment. Foods rich in antioxidants may help reduce oxidative stress and support sperm...